Cable e Insulated ea Mineral (cable ea MICC kapa MI), e le mofuta o ikhethang oa cable, e sebelisoa haholo maemong 'ohle a bophelo ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa mollo hantle, ho hanyetsa mafome le botsitso ba phetisetso. Pampiri ena e tla hlahisa sebopeho, litšobotsi, masimo a ts'ebeliso, boemo ba 'maraka le tebello ea nts'etsopele ea cable e insulated ea diminerale ka botlalo.
1. Sebopeho le litšobotsi
Thapo e sireletsang diminerale e bopilwe haholo-holo ka terata ya motheo ya conductor ya koporo, lera la ho thibela phofo ya magnesium oxide le sheath ya koporo (kapa sheath ya aluminium). Har'a tsona, terata ya motheo ya conductor ya koporo e sebediswa e le phetisetso ya motlakase, mme phofo ya magnesium oxide e sebediswa e le thepa ya ho thibela e sa pheleng ho arola conductor le sheath ho netefatsa tshebetso ya motlakase le polokeho ya cable. Lera le ka ntle le ka kgethwa ho latela ditlhoko tsa sleeve e nepahetseng ya tshireletso, ho ntlafatsa tshireletso ya cable haholo.
Litšobotsi tsa cable e nang le diminerale tse sireletsang li bonahala haholo-holo likarolong tse latelang:
(1) Ho hanyetsa mollo o moholo: Hobane lera la ho thibela mocheso le entsoe ka thepa ea diminerale e sa pheleng e kang magnesium oxide, likhoele tse thibelang mocheso tse nang le diminerale li ntse li ka boloka ts'ebetso e ntle ea ho thibela mocheso mochesong o phahameng le ho thibela mollo ka katleho. Sekoahelo sa eona sa koporo se tla qhibiliha ho 1083 ° C, 'me ho thibela mocheso tse nang le diminerale ho ka boela ha mamella mocheso o phahameng o fetang 1000 ° C.
(2) Ho hanyetsa mafome haholo: tube ea koporo e se nang sekoli kapa tube ea aluminium e le thepa ea sheath, e le hore cable e koahetsoeng ka liminerale e be le khanyetso e phahameng ea mafome, e ka sebelisoa libakeng tse thata ka nako e telele.
(3) Ho tsitsa ha phetiso e phahameng: Thapo e sireletsang diminerale e na le tshebetso e ntle ya phetiso, e loketse sebaka se selelele, phetiso ya data e lebelo le hodimo le phetiso ya matla a motlakase o phahameng le maemo a mang. E na le bokgoni bo boholo ba ho jara motlakase, tekanyo e hodimo ya diphoso tsa potoloho e kgutshwane, mme e ka fetisa motlakase o hodimo ka mocheso o tshwanang.
(4) Bophelo bo bolelele ba tšebeletso: ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa mollo, ho hanyetsa mafome le litšobotsi tse ling, bophelo ba tšebeletso ea likhoele tse koahetsoeng ka liminerale bo bolelele, ka kakaretso ho fihlela lilemo tse ka bang 70.
2. Tšimo ea lits'ebetso
Likhoele tse sireletsang diminerale li sebelisoa haholo maemong ohle a bophelo, haholo-holo ho kenyeletsoa:
(1) Mehaho e melelele: e sebelisetsoa mabone a akaretsang, mabone a tšohanyetso, alamo ea mollo, lithapo tsa motlakase tsa mollo, jj., ho netefatsa hore phepelo e tloaelehileng ea motlakase e ntse e ka fanoa maemong a tšohanyetso.
(2) Indasteri ea Petrochemical: Libakeng tse ka bang kotsi tsa ho phatloha, ho hanyetsa mollo haholo le ho hanyetsa mafome ha likhoele tse koahetsoeng ka liminerale ho etsa hore li be ntle haholo.
(3) Lipalangoang: boema-fofane, lithanele tsa terene e tsamaeang ka tlas'a lefatše, likepe le libaka tse ling, likhoele tse sireletsang liminerale li sebelisoa bakeng sa mabone a tšohanyetso, litsamaiso tsa ho lekola mollo, likhoele tsa moea, jj., ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e sireletsehileng ea libaka tsa sephethephethe.
(4) Libaka tsa bohlokoa: tse kang lipetlele, litsi tsa data, likamore tsa taolo ea mollo, jj., li na le litlhoko tse phahameng bakeng sa botsitso ba phetiso ea motlakase le ts'ebetso ea mollo, 'me likhoele tse koahetsoeng ka liminerale lia hlokahala.
(5) Tikoloho e ikgethang: kotopo, mokatong o ka tlase le tikoloho e nngwe e kwetsweng, e mongobo, e nang le mocheso o phahameng, kganyetso ya mollo wa thapo, ditlhoko tsa kganyetso ya mafome di phahame, thapo e kwahetsweng ke diminerale e ka fihlela ditlhoko tsena.
3. Boemo ba 'maraka le menyetla ea nts'etsopele
Ka tlhokomelo e ntseng e eketseha mabapi le polokeho ea mollo, tlhoko ea 'maraka ea likhoele tse sireletsang liminerale e ntse e eketseha. Haholo-holo mererong ea matla a nchafatsoang joalo ka letsatsi le moea, likhoele tse sireletsang liminerale li sebelisoa haholo ka lebaka la thepa ea tsona e sa cheng. Ho boleloa esale pele hore ka 2029, boholo ba 'maraka oa lefats'e oa likhoele tse sireletsang liminerale tse sireletsang liminerale bo tla fihla ho $2.87 bilione, ka sekhahla sa kholo ea selemo le selemo (CAGR) sa 4.9%.
'Marakeng oa lehae, ka ho kenya tšebetsong maemo a kang GB/T50016, ho sebelisoa ha likhoele tse sireletsang liminerale meleng ea mollo e bile tlamo, e leng se khothalelitseng nts'etsopele ea' maraka. Hona joale, likhoele tsa motlakase tse sireletsang liminerale li nka karolo e kholo ea 'maraka,' me likhoele tsa ho futhumatsa tse sireletsang liminerale le tsona li ntse li eketsa butle-butle mefuta ea tsona ea ts'ebeliso.
4. Qetello
Thapo e sireletsang diminerale e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa maemong ohle a bophelo ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa ha eona mollo hantle, ho hanyetsa mafome le botsitso ba phetisetso. Ka ntlafatso e tsoelang pele ea litlhoko tsa polokeho ea mollo le nts'etsopele e potlakileng ea merero ea matla a nchafatsoang, tebello ea 'maraka ea lithapo tse sireletsang diminerale e pharaletse. Leha ho le joalo, litšenyehelo tsa eona tse phahameng le litlhoko tsa ho kenya le tsona li hloka ho nahanoa khethong le ts'ebelisong. Nts'etsopeleng e tlang, lithapo tse sireletsang diminerale li tla tsoela pele ho bapala melemo ea tsona e ikhethang bakeng sa phetisetso ea motlakase le polokeho ea mollo maemong ohle a bophelo.
Nako ea poso: Pulungoana-27-2024