Lithapo tse phahameng tsa motlakase le likhoele tsa motlakase o tlase li na le mefuta e fapaneng ea sebopeho, e amang ts'ebetso le ts'ebeliso ea tsona. Sebopeho sa ka hare sa lithapo tsena se senola ho se tšoane ho ka sehloohong:
Sebopeho sa Cable ea Motlakase o Phahameng:
1. Mokhanni
2. Inner Semiconducting Lera
3. Insulation Layer
4. Outer Semiconducting Layer
5. Metal Armor
6. Sheath Layer
Sebopeho sa Cable ea Motlakase o Tlase:
1. Mokhanni
2. Insulation Layer
3. Theipi ea tšepe (Ha e teng likhoeleng tse ngata tse tlase tsa motlakase)
4. Sheath Layer
Phapang ea mantlha lipakeng tsa likhoele tsa motlakase o phahameng le tse tlase ke boteng ba semiconducting layer le lera le sireletsang likhoeleng tsa motlakase o phahameng. Ka lebaka leo, likhoele tse phahameng tsa motlakase li na le likarolo tse teteaneng haholo tsa ho kenya letsoho, tse bakang sebopeho se rarahaneng le lits'ebetso tse boima tsa tlhahiso.
Semiconducting Layer:
Karolo e ka hare ea semiconducting e sebetsa ho ntlafatsa phello ea tšimo ea motlakase. Lithapong tsa motlakase o phahameng, katamelano e teng lipakeng tsa conductor le lera la insulation e ka baka likheo, e leng se lebisang ho phallo e sa fellang e senyang sekontiri. Ho fokotsa sena, lera la semiconducting le sebetsa e le phetoho lipakeng tsa conductor ea tšepe le lera la ho kenella. Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, lera le ka ntle la semiconducting le thibela ho tsoa sebakeng se pakeng tsa lera la ho kenya letsoho le sheath ea tšepe.
Tšireletso ea Lera:
Lera le sireletsang tšepe likhoeleng tsa motlakase o phahameng le sebeletsa merero e meraro e meholo:
1. Tšireletso ea Tšimo ea Motlakase: E sireletsa khahlanong le tšitiso ea ka ntle ka ho sireletsa sebaka sa motlakase se hlahisoang ka har'a mohala o phahameng oa motlakase.
2. Ts'ebetso ea Capacitive Current nakong ea Ts'ebetso: E sebetsa e le tsela ea ho phalla ha capacitive hona joale nakong ea ts'ebetso ea cable.
3. Tsela e Khutšoanyane ea Potoloho ea Hona Joale: Ha ho e-na le ho hlōleha ha ho kenya letsoho, lesela le sireletsang le fana ka tsela ea ho phalla ha metsi ho phalla fatše, ho matlafatsa tšireletso.
Ho Khetholla Pakeng tsa Lithapo tsa Motlakase o Phahameng le oa Motlakase o Tlaase:
1. Tlhahlobo ea Sebopeho: Lithapo tse phahameng tsa motlakase li na le likarolo tse ngata, tse hlakileng ha li ebola lesela le ka ntle ho hlahisa lihlomo tsa tšepe, tse sireletsang, tse sireletsang lintho le conductor. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, likhoele tsa motlakase o tlase hangata li pepesa li-insulation kapa li-conductors ha ho tlosoa lesela le kantle.
2. Botenya ba Insulation: Mohatsela o phahameng oa motlakase o teteaneng ka mokhoa o hlokomelehang, ka kakaretso o feta limilimithara tse 5, ha motlakase o tlaase oa motlakase o le ka har'a limilimithara tse 3.
3. Matšoao a Cable: Karolo e ka ntle ea thapo hangata e na le matšoao a hlalosang mofuta oa cable, sebaka se arohaneng, voltage e lekantsoeng, bolelele le liparamente tse ling tse amehang.
Ho utloisisa liphapang tsena tsa sebopeho le ts'ebetso ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho khetha thapo e nepahetseng bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse ikhethileng, ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le polokeho.
Nako ea poso: Jan-27-2024